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join/take part in/attend英语知识点大全 1、接不定式和动名词意义不同的词 1)remember doing/having done记得曾做过某事remember to do记住去做某事。对比: Do you remember meeting me at a party last year? Please remember to write to your parents when you get there. 2) regret doing/having done 后悔做了(或没做)某事/regret to do遗憾地去做某事。对比: I regret telling her the truth. I regret to say that you are completely wrong. 3)try to do 尽力去做/try doing 试着去做 对比:She tried to learn it by heart. She tried adding more salt to the soup. 4) forget doing 忘记曾经做过/forget to do 忘记去做对比:I forget reading about it in a magazine. Don’t forget to shut off the gas when you finish cooking. 5) stop doing 停止做/stop to do 停止某一动作去作另一动作(说明停止的目的) 对比:They didn’t start until it stopped raining . We stopped to see what was going on. 6) mean doing 意味着/mean to do 打算,意图做 对比:Missing the train means waiting for an hour. I meant to come, but a friend of mine went to see me . 7) want doing 需要(物作主语,动名词主动表示被动)/want to do 想做(人作主语) 对比:The wall wants painting. I want to paint the wall myself. 2、join/join in/take part in/attend 1) join 表示“加入党派,组织、社团、俱乐部”等。如:join the Party/Youth League/army/club/organization入党/入团/参军/加入俱乐部/加入组织。 Would yo join us(in) singing? 和我们一起唱歌吧! His brother joined the army a year ago. 他哥哥一年前参军了。 Join还可表示“来(去)和某人呆在一起,把……连在一起” I will join you in a few minutes. 我一会就过来。 Please join the two ends of the rope together. 把绳子两头接起来。 2) join in 表示“参加正在进行的活动”。如:join in a game /discussion/conversation/walk/talk参加游戏/讨论/谈话/一起散步/一起讨论。亦可说:join sb. in (doing)sth.表示“加入某人一起做某事”。 3) take part in 表示“参加会议、活动”,侧重说明主语参加并发挥一定作用,part 前若有修饰语,要用不定冠词。如:take (an active)part in a party/school activities/physical labour(积极)参加聚会/学校活动/体力劳动。 4) attend 表示“出席、参加会议、仪式、婚礼、葬礼、典礼、上课、上学、听报告”。如:attend a meeting/a sports meeting/a concer/a show/school/a lecture参加会议/运动会/出席音乐会/出席展览会/上学/听演讲。 [应用]完成句子 ①我哥哥参军2年了。 It’s two years since my brother_______the army. ②我的朋友和我一起祝你生日快乐。 All my friends_______ ________ ________ wishing you a happy birthday. ③今晚有一个聚会,你参加吗? There will be a party this evening. Are you going to_______ ______ _______ it? ④迈克没有参加莉莉的婚礼。 Mike didn’t ______ Lily’s wedding. Key:①joined ②join,me,in③take,part,in ④attend 3、keep doing sth. 连续、持续地做某事 ①They kept sitting there for several hours. 他们在那里连续坐了好几个小时。 ②He kept asking silly questions. 他不住地问些愚蠢的问题。 ![]() |
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