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human英语知识点hurt/wound的用法 1、human(being)[c] 人,与动物等对比的人(the human人类) A human being tells the machine what to do, when to do and how to do. 人让机器做什么、什么时候做和怎样做。 In the story human beings were replaced by robots. 在这个故事里,人类被机器人所代替。 2、hurt/ wound 二者都有“受伤”之意,但含义有所不同。 Wound 指外伤,如枪伤、刀伤、剑伤等,尤指战争、战斗中受伤。 而hurt 既指肉体上的也指精神上的伤害,含强烈疼痛意味。如: be badly wounded in the battle 战斗中受重伤; wound sb. to death 使某人受伤致死;hurt one’s back 摔伤了后背; hurt one’s feeling 伤害某人的感情;be hurt by his words 被他的话所伤害。 注意:A.wound 可用作名词:have a wound in the chest 胸部受伤;receive a serious wound 受重伤;the wounded 伤员。 B.hurt 还可用作不及物动词,表示“疼痛难受”。对比: The girl fell off her bike. She hurt one of her legs hurts. 姑娘从自行车上掉下来,有一条腿疼得厉害。 [应用]完成句子 ①这位战士头部受了伤. The soldier __________ __________ __________ in his head. The soldier __________ __________ in the head. The soldier head __________ __________ . ②他们说我的那些话使我很伤心。 I was rather __________by what they said about me. ③我右腿疼。 My right foot ________. ④他的伤似乎是很重。 It seemed that he _________badly_________. Key:①received,a, would/ was, wounded/ was wounded ②hurt ③hurts ④was, hurt/ wounded 3、idea n. 主意,想法 ①have an idea ②have the idea of doing ③have an idea that/wh-从句 He thought and thought, and then he had an idea. 他想啊想,终于有了一个主意。 I have an idea that he will lose. 我认为他会输的。 Do you have any idea where he has gone? 你知道他到哪儿去了吗? She had the idea of discussing the problem with her husband. 她有一个与丈夫商讨此事的办法。 ![]() |
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